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the WAAF Briefing Kit
The West Africa AIDS
Foundation is a registered NGO and a recognised
member of the Ghanaian Network of HIV/AIDS based NGO's (GHANET).
It was founded in 1998 and governed by a Board of Directors. We
believe in providing education, counselling, care and support
for the purpose of inducing behavioural change in the sexual norms
of the populace that are known to have a high incidence of HIV/AIDS
in Ghana. By respecting human dignity and diversity, the West
Africa AIDS Foundation creates an atmosphere of trust, which enables
people living with and affected by HIV/AIDS to make informed choices.
We welcome everyone rich or poor: women, men and children; people
of all sexual orientation and gender identities; and physically
challenged people.
The organisation’s field of expertise
is Research, Advocacy, Care and Support, The Foundation concerns
itself with prevention and intervention schemes, community outreach
programs, counseling and placement of HIV/AIDS clients. WAAF
educates, supports and advocates for those infected, affected
by and vulnerable to HIV and related conditions. We are located
at 14 Continental Road, Roman Ridge, Accra, Ghana and working
in partnership with Barclays Bank, Catholic Relief Services
(CRS), CIDA, World Education, Ghana AIDS Commission and other
development partners in Ghana and around the world.
WAAF’s corporate mission is
to establish comprehensive reproductive sexual health care and
outreach centers in all of the regions of Ghana, which will
provide high quality health care and outreach services to identified
target groups, by collaborating with our international and local
partners. These centres of excellence will incorporate and utilize
the very best international practice and models and serve as
examples for others in the sub-region and indeed the world.
WAAF provides a wide range of services, including:
Care and support services
- Capacity building of Welfare Officers, medical
personnel and peer educators.
- Free Consultation/Counselling
- Treatment of Opportunistic Infections
- Patient File Progress Monitoring
- CD4 Count Monitoring and Assessment
- Viral Load Count Monitoring and Assessment
- Infusions
- STD’s Treatment
- Pain Management
- Home Visits
- Hospice Care (At the Roman Ridge Clinic)
- Immune Booster Treatment
- Bereavement Counseling
- Referrals to a range of supportive professionals and agencies
- HIV/AIDS related workshops
- Food assistance program
- Information on healthy living
- Opportunities to socialize
HIV/AIDS education & information:
- Document and audio visual centre
- Information dissemination
- Condom promotion and distribution
- Printed documents and leaflets
- Audio Visual materials
- Posters
- Workshops and seminars
- Peer education training
- Brochure distribution
We also provide services to all
individuals, organizations or businesses seeking information on
HIV/AIDS and related issues, as well as an HIV/AIDS
for workplace program.
WAAF specializes in voluntary
counselling and testing (VCT).
Voluntary Counseling and Testing
is the process whereby an individual undergoes counseling
to enable him/her make an informed choice about being tested for
HIV. It comprises the following:
- Individual Counseling
- Individual Counseling and HIV Testing
- STD counseling, diagnosis and treatment
Community
Outreach:
- Community mobilization
- Capacity Building and Training Workshops
for Teachers, Opinion Leaders in the community and women’s
groups.
- Monthly prevention and awareness workshops for the community.
- Research into identifying the culture specific
factors and resources that play a role in determining the
peculiar needs of disadvantaged groups such as refugees and
even indeed sub-groups within the group such as women and
children, commercial sex workers, youth etc. The findings
from this research will be extremely useful in promoting participatory
processes, sustainable community support and care to PLWHA’s,
peer education programmes and in promoting cultural and behavioural
change through enhancing awareness, sense of responsibility,
mutual respect, attachment and compassion, updating of cultural
traditions and references, and mobilizing traditional knowledge
and spiritual resources in response to the AIDS crisis.
Institutional Experience
Care and Support
- WAAF has established a well-equipped Reproductive
Sexual Health Clinic and Information Centre in Accra which
has offered care and support and counselling services to over
1287 PLWHA’s
and their families and treatment for STI’s
to the general public for over 3 years.
- On June 8 th, 2000, West Africa AIDS Foundation
and International Health Care Centre hosted thirteen HIV/AIDS
medical personnel from California who came to assist our Clinical
Policies and procedures and in-serve to Doctor’s and
Nurses. This program was televised on TV3 and published in
Graphic and Times.
- WAAF has directly supported some PLWHA’s
by donating Antiretroviral medication such as Viracept, Combivir,
Zirit, Epivir, Crixivan and nutritional supplements such as
Life oil.
- WAAF organized eleven- (11) sensitisation workshops
on HIV/AIDS universal precautions, pain management and symptomatic
care for doctors, nurses and social workers from many health
care institution and social support groups.
- Currently WAAF is treating on an out patient basis over
604 patients at its facility in Roman Ridge, of which
156 patients have been treated since November 2002, and 22 have
been admitted on an in-patient basis. The evidence
from the medical reports indicate that female patients outnumber
male patients by 2:1, with a high proportion of them being
teenagers.
Education and Prevention
WAAF organized eleven- (11) sensitisation workshops on HIV/AIDS
universal precautions, pain management and symptomatic care
for doctors, nurses and social workers from many health care
institution and social support groups.
Since its inception, WAAF including personnel
from the United States e.g. (Charles Drew University Medical
Centre, Aid for AIDS Africa, Project Africa and City of Refuge
have successfully organized an In-service Training program for
some medical personnel in Ghana as well as social nights for
People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWA). Apart from assuring the
PLWAs that there is life after AIDS’, the social nights also enabled
Resource Persons from the US (Maurice Graham being one
of them) to interact with the PLWHA’s and update
them on diet, care and general living conditions.
WAAF is currently undertaking research into
the landscape of HIV/AIDS trends in the country, and conducting
periodic investigations into the general prevalence rates. This
has led to recent discoveries of increasing numbers of HIV/AIDS
infected children in the orphanages. An example being
the Osu Children’s Home where 4 children were found; three
infants and one three year old boy all HIV positive. The orphanage
was ill equipped to handle the special needs of these children.
Upsurge in the numbers of babies born at birth with HIV in
some of the capital’s major Hospitals e.g. a recent
discovery of 46 of 90 babies in 2001 was made at the
Princess Marie Louise Hospital in Accra. These discoveries
point to the recent phenomenon of Mother to Child Transmission
(MTCT) in the nation, especially concentrated in high
prevalence areas. WAAF is currently mobilizing resources
to donate and assist such institutions with medication
and its technical expertise for MTCT cases.
Preliminary research studies has been conducted
by WAAF on the most recent phenomenon of Child Sex Tourism which
understudies child and youth exposure to HIV/AIDS through labour
participation (i.e. Child Prostitution) in the Tourism industry.
Findings confirmed our suspicions that STI’s are a common
occurrence among sexually active children. Continuous research
will be undertaken to ascertain the underlying causes, in order
to find tangible solutions to protect the health interest of
children exposed to early commercial sexual exploitation.
WAAF currently has ongoing education programmes
in tertiary institutions, a program dubbed “ PASSION FOR LIFE” which
is a youth program specifically designed to blend the basic
knowledge of HIV/AIDS with youth culture, in order to achieve
effective behavioural change. The concept of “Peer educators” makes
information on HIV/AIDS more mobile among youth populations.
It promotes positive mindedness about life and provides guidance
and the optimism that the youth need to make informative decisions
and meaningful goals: hence safeguarding the health of Ghana’s
future leaders. The response so far has been overwhelming.
The “Passion for Life, hope for our generation….” slogan
has become a fad, which has caught on like fire; and
as a result WAAF receives many volunteers to be peer
educators.
WAAF within the year has been hosted on various
talk shows in the capital’s FM stations on issues of gender development
and related issues of reproductive health, youth health, and
children’s rights to health with regards to its findings
on Pedo-Tourism. To that effect it generated public concern
on the plight of Child prostitutes and as well generated the
interest of policy-makers on issues concerning the “convention
of the rights of the Child”.
WAAF advocates for Women, child and youth
issues at numerous informal and formal discussions with the
nation’s
policy makers regarding the legalities surrounding these
various social concerns.
WAAF believes
that VCT is the best model for behaviour change
- April 2004, WAAF organized an HIV/AIDS Testing program in
collaboration with Vital International during the
Easter Soup Kitchen organized by JOY FM, as well as regular
testing programmes in collaboration with the Ghana AIDS Commission.
- April 2004, school of administration , University of Ghana.
WAAF was invited to participate in the Business Response
to HIV/AIDS in Ghana
- Issues debated include sexual behaviour among the youth.
WAAf tested around 176 students. No positive cases
were registered.
- May 2004, WAAF organized the republic day VCT programme
at 5 sites; Kumasi, Techiman, Sunyani, Takoradi,
and Ashiaman. The programme aimed at reaching 100 people at
each site as well as raising awareness of HIV/AIDS issues among
the groups reached. It also encouraged people to undergo HIV
testing by providing a convenient confidential service free
of charge directly at their doorsteps. Issues debated included:
managing HIV in the workplace, condom use, care and support,
treatment for HIV/AIDS SEXUAL BEHAVIOUR AMONG THE YOUTH. Number
of clients tested 432 (Men 281, women 151): 19 positive cases.
- July 2004, Aviation Center, ACCRA. VCT programmes for hairdressers
and beauticians in the greater Accra region under
the TOOLGUARD project. The aim was to create awareness and educate
the workforce about the basics of HIV/AIDS and to keep to risk
less behaviours. In all 198 people tested (Males 20, women 178).
1 positive case was registered.
- August 2004, Creat Royale,Hotel, Accra. World Bank, Ministry
of Education, youth and sports sponsored workshop:
Accelerating the education sectors response to HIV/AIDS. WAAF
was invited by the organizers of the West Africa Sub-Regional
HIV/AIDS Workshop to set up a VCT stand and to give practical
demonstration to the participants and the general public. Number
of clients tested 100 (56 males, 44 women). Number of positive
cases 1.
- July 2004, Voluntary testing and counselling for members
of St Dominic Catholic Church in Taifa ( Accra)
. WAAF organized educational sessions for the church members
so as to encourage more people to go through the VCT. VCT is
a powerful tool to reach out to the church and is an effective
behaviour change model in preventing HIV. IMPORTANTLY the church
serves as an epicenter for the youth.
WAAF has ongoing HIV/AIDS Testing programmes at its facility
and within the Greater Accra Region. To date WAAF has undertaken
over 314 voluntary counseling and testing sessions around
the Country.
Thanks to new treatments, people living with HIV/AIDS are
living longer. However, this presents new challenges and costs
for people living with the disease, their families and development
agencies and NGOs that are working tirelessly to care for
them.
- The number of Ghanaians living with HIV/AIDS is currently
estimated to be not less than 4 million (HIV
prevalence is 3.4%)
- According to the sentinel survey more than half of all
new infections are within the eastern region.
- HIV infections have more than doubled in the last two
years, whilst funding remains a problem.
WAAF’s work makes a difference in the
lives of those living with HIV and AIDS. We challenge the barriers
related to HIV/AIDS that individuals and groups face by providing
support in instances of discrimination, informing policymakers
and HIV/AIDS issues, preparing statements on HIV/AIDS
related issues and building a caring community. We actively build
community partnerships to enhance our work. WAAF has
approximately 604 client contacts and currently maintains a caseload
of around 147 clients monthly and also provides voluntary counseling
and testing services for around 700 clients monthly.
Annually more than 5000 people attend presentations given
by WAAF on HIV/AIDS.
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